Characteristics of the Sevryuga tomato variety
Every gardener dreams of having a tomato on the plot that will be unpretentious in care and at the same time rich in harvest. Such a variety exists, and it bears the name Sevruga tomato. Most often, these tomatoes are grown outdoors. The characteristic of the variety says that it is intended for planting in any climatic zone.
Sevryuga tomatoes were bred specifically for central Russia. After all, the difficult climate does not allow growing tomatoes in every region. But that was before the appearance of this unique, versatile variety. Tomato Sevruga has another name, it sounds like "Pudovik".
Characteristics of the variety
The Sevruga tomato variety belongs to hybrid tomato subspecies. It was bred not so long ago, but quickly became popular. The tomato is intended for growing, both in the open field and in greenhouses. The characteristic of the variety says that it belongs to indeterminate plants. The ripening period for tomatoes is 110 days.
The bush is quite tall and spreading. In height, it can be about 2.5 m. The leaves are small and have a pleasant green color.
The fruit of this variety is large enough. There were cases when Pudovik tomatoes weighing 1 kg were fixed. The fruit itself is heart-shaped. There is a lot of pulp and a little water in the middle. The Sevruga tomato is appreciated for its extraordinary taste.
The tomato yield is quite high. So from one bush you can get at least five kilograms of fruit. Tomato juice is often made from them. Delicious sauces and salads are also made with tomatoes.
Planting Sevruga tomatoes
With the correct planting of the variety, you can get a high yield of the bush. Many reviews say that in order to grow a Sevruga tomato, it is better to get seedlings on your own. To do this, you need to sow seeds and the main condition is to properly care for them.
Planting seeds
Growing seedlings begins with the preparation of the container, soil and seeds. The description of the variety says that soil should be used as soil, which is sold in specialized stores. If this is not possible, such a soil can be made independently. To do this, you need to mix black soil with river sand. After that, we lay out the drainage at the bottom of the box and fill everything with prepared earth.
Next, you should make small holes, their depth should not be more than 2 cm, and the distance between them is about 5 cm. Now you can plant seeds in the holes. Then we ram the earth well and fill it with water. Cover the container with a plastic bag. After sprouting, it should be removed.
Seedling care
When the seedlings get stronger, it is necessary to pick them. This means that you should prepare a separate container for each sprout. After transplanting, it is necessary to provide the seedlings with proper care. First you need to maintain the correct temperature regime, otherwise the seedlings will turn purple.The air temperature in the room must be at least 15 degrees with a plus sign.
Also, seedlings should be watered thoroughly. At the same time, do not overdo it, otherwise the roots of the seedlings will simply rot. It is best to water once or twice a week. You do not need to fertilize the Sevruga tomato. Before transplanting tomatoes into the ground, they have enough nutrients.
Planting seedlings
Planting tomato seedlings begins with site preparation. It must meet all the requirements of the variety.
Many reviews say that Sevruga tomato needs a place that:
- well lit;
- has a nutritious soil;
- no draft.
If the place is well prepared, then you can get high yields. So from one bush, you can collect more than 10 kg. Before planting, you should prepare holes, the distance between which should be about 60 cm. After all, the plant is very sprawling and can destroy neighboring bushes. The distance between the seedlings should be 40 cm.
Before planting seedlings, the soil must be well fertilized with superphosphate.
This will allow the seedlings to quickly take root in a new place. Tomatoes can be planted after preparation. Pudding in containers should be well poured. Next, you need to carefully remove the seedlings from the pots and move them to open ground.
When the seedlings are planted, they should be well watered several times. Next, it is necessary to provide her with proper care, because the yield of the variety depends on this.
Tomato care
Sevruga tomato after planting in open ground needs careful care. First of all, you should regularly add water to the soil. But do not overdo it, otherwise the soil will become swampy and spoil the roots of young plants. Therefore, it is best to water the tomatoes once a week, and on hot days, twice every seven days.
Also an important component is the introduction of fertilizers into the soil; for this, organic or inorganic preparations can be used. It is better to apply organics to the soil in the fall, but inorganic agents are perfect for spring feeding.
It is important to carry out and remove weeds around the bushes. After all, they clog the soil and take all the nutrients from the soil. This means that tomatoes will not receive all the beneficial trace elements and will not be able to give a decent harvest.
Diseases and pests of Sevruga
Another advantage of Sevryuga is its resistance to various diseases of melons. But insects still attack the variety. To avoid their appearance, it is necessary to process the plant with the help of special preparations. Among the parasites that attack this tomato, you can find:
- Colorado potato beetle;
- aphids;
- spider mite.
If it did not work to prevent the appearance of these insects, then immediately after their identification it is worthwhile to carry out the treatment. This should be done not only with diseased plants, but also with healthy ones. After all, parasites may not die after processing, but simply jump onto unsprayed tomatoes.
Experienced gardeners recommend processing with the help of special preparations or folk remedies.
You can get rid of them with Bordeaux acid or peroxide. You can also plant plants next to the variety that scare off melon parasites. The characteristics of the Sevryuga tomato plant and the description of this variety not in vain assert it as a universal environment for garden nightshades - the plant, with proper soil prevention, is not threatened by disease or insects.
Conclusion
The tomato variety Pudovik has a large number of advantages, which cannot but please gardeners. The fruits of this tomato are large, which makes it possible to make delicious juices and sauces from it. They are not canned in their entirety due to the fact that the fruits do not fit in jars. Some people use it for transportation abroad, because tomatoes do not grow well in all countries.
The bushes grow quite tall, because of this, they are planted at a certain distance.Also, they should definitely be tied up. Therefore, when buying seeds of a variety, this point should be taken into account. After all, not everyone has a garden area that allows growing Pudovik.