Characteristics of the Chudo Rynok variety
Every year, before the start of the season, the garden is faced with a choice: which varieties of tomatoes to plant on the site in order to provide the family with fresh vegetables and make supplies for the winter. The chosen one must optimally combine the characteristics: taste, yield, versatility in application. The Market Miracle Tomato has such advantages.
Characteristics of Chudo Rynok tomatoes
Included in the State Register of the Russian Federation in 2007. It has proven itself well both in the open field and in the greenhouse.
Description of the variety
The miracle of the market is the mid-late variety. The first crop can be harvested 110-120 days after the start of the growing season. The bush is semi-determinate, powerful, with bright green foliage, it grows up to 1.2 m (in a greenhouse - 1.5-1.6 m).
The tomatoes are rounded, slightly flattened, with a deep red color. Ribbing is almost absent. The average weight of the fruit is 200-300 g, there are specimens of 600 g each; and the record holder weighed 810 grams (according to the information of the agricultural company "SeDek"). 5-6 tomatoes are tied on the brush. Fruits are dense, fleshy, sugary, 4-5 chambered. The dry matter weight is about 6%.
Observing the rules of agricultural technology, you can achieve a good yield - up to 12-14 kg per square meter.
The variety is universal in use: it is used fresh, for the preparation of tomato juice, sauces, for canning pickles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The miracle of the market has the characteristics of resistance to impact and yield, thanks to which it is grown in regions with different climates.
Description of the benefits:
- sufficiently high yield (it is no coincidence that the word “market” is present in the name of the variety);
- good marketability of fruits, storage capacity;
- long fruiting period;
- good resistance to most "tomato" diseases.
The description shows that this variety has almost no flaws. Pay attention to the high need for feeding at the initial stage of the growing season and the need for tying.
Growing features
The culture is grown in the open field in the southern regions of Russia: the Astrakhan region, the North Caucasus. Gardeners of the Middle Belt, Western Siberia plant crops in greenhouses, but the yield is slightly lower.
Landing
Seedlings need good lighting
The timing of sowing seeds to obtain strong, not overgrown seedlings is calculated as follows. From the date of the proposed planting (it will be different for each region: not earlier than the establishment of average daily temperatures at the level of 12-15 ° C), 55-60 days are subtracted for the development of seedlings and 4-5 days for seed germination.
The main conditions for obtaining high-quality seedlings are:
- good lighting;
- compliance with the temperature regime;
- timely watering of plants.
Seedling containers must have good drainage. They purchase ready-made mixtures for vegetables or use garden soil with the addition of compost, peat.
Seeds are sealed to a depth of no more than 1 cm, watered, covered with foil or glass and left in a warm place for germination.Ventilate periodically to prevent moisture stagnation.
After the formation of two true leaves, the seedlings dive. For the formation of a powerful root system and a strong seedling, it is necessary to provide nutritious soil and good illumination. For 2-3 weeks before disembarkation, it is necessary to harden - put it on a cool balcony or outside, first for 1-2 hours, then gradually increase the time spent in the fresh air.
When planting in a permanent place, organic matter (compost) and ash can be added directly into the hole. Planting scheme: row spacing - 50-70 cm, distance in a row - 35-40 cm. Tomato seedlings are buried in the soil up to cotyledon leaves, thus stimulating the formation of additional roots.
Care
Tomatoes are grown in two stems (the bush is strong enough). Timely need to take care of tying, because the growth of green mass occurs quickly, the plant can break under its own weight.
Tomatoes are responsive to nutrient input:
- 10-12 days after planting the seedlings, it is necessary to fertilize with complex mineral fertilizers, because a period of intense growth begins, and the need for nutrients increases.
- For the formation of a large number of ovaries, potassium is needed, and the development of the root system of a growing bush provides phosphorus. Therefore, two weeks after the first, fertilizers are applied a second time.
- The third time is fertilized during the period of active formation of ovaries.
Root feeding can be alternated with foliar feeding. Their number will depend on the condition of the soil and the needs of the plants.
Diseases and pests
At the stage of rooting seedlings in the open field, the bear brings great harm. This pest eats vegetable seeds, loves to feast on the underground part of the stems of tomatoes, cabbage, peppers, etc. For its complete destruction, it is necessary to carry out a set of measures for 2-3 years.
To protect young tomato plants, you can use crushed eggshells, which are introduced into the grooves around the plants, use manure and oil traps, mechanical methods (mesh around the underground part). There are many chemicals - Medvetox, Thunder, Grizzly.
The Miracle of the market bush is well leafy, therefore, especially in rainy weather, tomatoes can be affected by fungal diseases and rot. For their prevention, plants are treated with folk remedies: whey (possibly with the addition of iodine), ash solution; provide good ventilation. At the first sign, the affected shoots and fruits are destroyed and treated with drugs.
Conclusion
Tomato variety Miracle of the market does not need special conditions. At the same time, it gives good yields and pleases with its taste.
We advise you to purchase seeds from trusted producers, since in the trading network under this name they sell seed material with different descriptions of varietal characteristics.