Description of tomatoes varieties Banana red, orange, yellow
A large number of tomato varieties are cultivated by the country's farmers. Usually, everyone has their own favorite varieties, tested by time and weather conditions. But often preference is given to miracle tomatoes, which bear fruit very early and have excellent reviews. Some of the most beloved by many owners are the varieties of Banana red, yellow, orange and pink. Consider their description, characteristics and consumer reviews.
Characteristics of banana tomatoes
These tomatoes can be grown in two ways: in greenhouses and outdoors. In any case, you can get a colorful bouquet of excellent quality vegetables. The fruits of the red Banana can be found in the gardens of many farms, while the orange Banana tomato and the original Golden Banana tomato appear among gourmets.
Red Banana tomatoes and other colored fruits, when combined together in jars of canned vegetables, are a spectacular sight.
Characteristics of varieties
All Bananas, regardless of color, have many similar properties.
- early maturity;
- attribution to table varieties;
- elongated fruit shape;
- ripening period - 90 days.
The varieties differ from one another only in weight: fruits of different colors can be from 60 g to 150 g.
- a red banana weighs about 70 g;
- an orange handsome man happens to be 120 g;
- the weight of the yellow fruit reaches 150 g.
The red tomato of this variety has proved itself to be excellent in the preparation of tomato paste, dressings for main courses and various types of ketchup. A distinctive feature of the Golden Banana tomato is its use for dietary nutrition.
Advantages of the variety
The advantages of the Superbanana variety are obvious to everyone:
- it can be grown in all regions;
- each cluster bears about 10 fruits;
- Banana tomato is resistant to diseases and does not succumb to pests;
- has great value in cooking;
- retains its shape during long-term transportation;
- can be grown both in the field and in greenhouses.
Benefits of the Banana variety
On a par with the advantages, there are some disadvantages that the red Banana tomato has, but they are easy to deal with.
- it is recommended to grow vegetables of this variety, forming 2 trunks;
- it is necessary to remove stepsons interfering with fruiting;
- a garter is required;
- seeds need to be treated with fungicides to prevent cladosporiasis disease.
Treatment with chemicals is carried out before sowing seeds of almost all varieties. And the care that Banana red tomatoes require, in the form of pinching and shaping, justifies itself, increasing the yield. Without tying tall bushes, you can lose all the fruits when they fall and break. But on the supports, the Banana red tomato looks just great in the photo.
Description of varieties
The most common variety is the Red Banana tomato, we will consider its description first. Red Banana tomato combines bright fruit color and high growth.Each fruit is a cylinder of 10-12 cm elongated in length, which can be clearly seen in the photo.
The presence of a different color is not observed near the peduncle. Due to its high sugar content, the red Banana variety of universal tomato can be stored well and preserves the integrity of the skin when transported over long distances. When exposed to high temperatures during canning, it does not crack.
Other varieties of varieties
- Orange tomato Banana has a height of up to 1.7 m, which requires fixing it to trellises or supports. The stems are strong, covered with leaves. Tomatoes of a variety, as if from a picture, each of the same size. Small cylinders with a spout at the end taste great and look beautiful when preserved.
- Diet Tomato Banana yellow has golden elongated fruits. Each weighs up to 140 g. It is best suited for dietary meals in the form of fresh salads. It is also suitable for conservation and is suitable for long-term storage. Reviews about this vegetable are the most positive.
- Pink Banana has a height of up to 1.5 m, while the ripening period is slightly longer. The duration ranges from 115 days. Grow a tomato in one stem. The fruit clusters or clusters are large, but neat.
The universal red Banana variety and its colored varieties are considered suitable for all types of consumption.
Banana tomato appearance
Salads with the addition of fresh herbs are very tasty. In canning jars, a colorful set of vegetables will look amazing. Pastes, ketchups, dressings and sauces will be a delicious addition to the table. Growing tomatoes of any variety can create variety on the kitchen table.
Growing features
These are heat-loving plants. To achieve good fruiting, independent of the vagaries of spring weather, it is grown in seedlings. For this, the soil is prepared in March or special peat cups are purchased. The soil is prepared on the basis of garden soil with the addition of ash, humus, sand and peat.
Seed preparation
The seeds must be soaked overnight in a solution of stimulants, or, alternatively, in an extract of aloe juice. Rinse thoroughly in the morning and start planting. Seeds are placed in each glass or in a container, sprinkling them with a layer of soil 1.5 cm thick. It is not recommended to sow deeper, because many seeds may lose germination.
The soil in the containers is irrigated with water from a spray gun. Watering should not be done so as not to erode a thin layer of earth. The next step will be to cover the plantings with a film. Small greenhouses will provide their pets with the necessary microclimate. The temperature inside the greenhouses should be about 24 ° C for fast and friendly germination of seeds. After emergence, it is necessary to monitor the humidity inside the containers. If it is insufficient, the seedlings will begin to suffer from a lack of water. Humidity can make tomatoes sick. To avoid this, the containers need to be ventilated by creating natural ventilation.
Lighting
As soon as the first shoots of the container appear, they are exposed to the light. If the lighting is poor, you need to add artificial lighting. With a lack of light, the seedlings will be weak and may even die. Such plants will not tolerate transplantation to a permanent place. If there are 2 pairs of true leaves, the seedlings need to be dived. The process of growing seedlings takes place within 2 months. During this time, it is necessary to feed the plants three times so that the Orange Banana tomato develops well. To do this, take a complete complex fertilizer and dilute it with warm water to the desired proportion. A week before planting in the seedling field, it must be gradually hardened.
Seedling bushes are planted in the ground in calm weather. Ash is poured into the holes, watered and the seedling deepened to the first pair of leaves. The distance between the rows should be about 70 cm, and between the plants in the row - 50 cm. Supports are installed near the tall varieties.In the process of growing tomatoes, they are tied up.
Tomato planting care
Plants planted in greenhouses require slightly less attention. They do not need to be protected from gusts of wind or excess moisture in case of rain. The rest of the procedures are the same both in the field and in the greenhouse.
- sufficient lighting for the growth of tomatoes;
- timely watering of plantings;
- weed control;
- protection of crops and fruits from pests;
- top dressing throughout the entire life of plants.
Timely weeding is essential to kill weeds and loosen the soil. If the soil is not tilled, the flow of oxygen to the roots will be disrupted, which will affect the growth of the culture and its fertility.
A prerequisite for obtaining high yields is plant feeding and protecting them from diseases and pests. For feeding, they take fertilizers intended for nightshade crops. The packages contain instructions for use. They need to be strictly followed so as not to harm tomatoes in the case of a high concentration of chemicals.
Conclusion
In the course of the information received, it becomes clear that the Banana tomato is suitable for its cultivation in all regions. There it will grow either in open ground or in greenhouses. Each owner must assess the risk of planting tomatoes in open ground, and if there is the slightest danger of plant death from weather conditions, then it is better to choose greenhouses.
Dealing with tomatoes, each person finds something unique in different varieties. You need to stop your attention on tomatoes of this type. Choosing its multi-colored varieties with proper and careful care, you can get small groves of beautiful bushes. Gathering the harvest, you can enjoy the view of the magnificent fruits, and when inviting friends to visit you, surprise them with a variety of treats.