Description of the largest horse in the world
Even in ancient times, everyone was interested in horses. Particularly important was the question of what is the largest horse in the world, because in the past, horses were used for agriculture and for draft work, for which strong, hardy horses were needed, they were considered the greatest value. The largest horses are still considered the best draft horses to this day.
The largest horse in the world
Percherons
The largest horses in the world come from a variety of heavy draft breeds. In any horse textbook, they are arranged in descending order according to their size. Today, the largest animals are the Percherons. In their description, you can usually find such characteristics as grace and grace. This is how horse breeders describe this type of horse.
In the DNA of this species, there is a component of the French horses, which are famous for their temperament and grace. But they received grace from the Arabian horses. For the first time, such horses appeared in the 19th century in such a province as Persh, which is where their name came from - the Percherons. These horses are the most resilient breed in the world. The largest horse of this type is considered to be a horse, whose height was 1 meter and 75 cm.
Brabancons
The next type is Brabancons. This is the oldest heavy draft breed in Europe. A few hundred years ago, this species had a completely different name - the Flanders horse. The horse weighs about the average car.
This species is native to Belgium. He is known for the fact that already at the age of six, the horse reaches 1000 kg, and his height is 1 m and 70 cm.
Shire
Shire is in third place. They are considered the finest war horses and are the largest four-legged carriers in England. At first, their name in English sounded Great Horse, but over time they were renamed and English Black, with what this is connected, it is not known for certain. Rumor has it that Cromwell gave the horses the second name.
Shyrons were born thanks to the crossing of the Frisian and Flanders breeds. At that time, both species were the strongest and most powerful in England. For a very short period of time, this type was used only for military and army campaigns. A little later, they began to be used in agriculture and for other purposes.
At the withers, horses reach 1 m and 70 cm. Their peculiarity is that they can move objects and weights, the weight of which exceeds them by 5 times.
Ardens
The smallest breed of all heavy trucks is the Arden. This species can proudly boast of its endurance and a very rich history. Legend has it that this species carries DNA from the Solutre species, known in Europe 50 years ago.
A little later, the Romans used such individuals for military campaigns. Even Julius Caesar noted the strength and grace of this species. Horses were most often bred in the plains of Germany or Belgium. The maximum height of the horse is 1 m and 41 cm. Today, the species is most often used to transport small things and objects. There are also representatives of the Baltic breeding.
A little later, the Ardens contributed to the emergence of a new breed - the Russian heavyweight.At first, the species was used only for rural work and was appreciated for its dryness and excellent mobility. For example, in 1890, such representatives first appeared at the Paris exhibition, where they were dubbed as the Russian Ardennes. After the revolution ended, the breeding of this species was transferred to the Urals. The horse has reached 1 m and 50 cm in height. Now such horses are difficult to find in Russia.
Guinness Book as confirmation of the existence of huge horses
Today you can count about 10 of the largest horses in the world. They went down in history as the largest species in the world.
Let's consider in more detail the most prominent representatives of them.
- Samson is the biggest horse. He belonged to the Shire breed. This breed is known as a record holder and is renowned for its power. Samson looks majestic in the photo. The largest horse was born in 1846 in an English town, its owner was a certain Thomas Cleaver. The horse already at the age of four weighed 1500 kg, and this figure is still known as the maximum weight. The height of the horse at that time was 2 m and 20 cm. That is why the representative of the breed was later renamed Mammoth. In those days, the Guinness Book of Records did not exist, so the record was not properly issued. You can see that the horse is very impressive in size in the photo.
- In second place are two horses named Digger and Brooklyn. It took them just a little bit to break Samson's record. These horses also belonged to the Shire breed. Digger at the age of 5 weighed over 1200 kg, and his height was 2 m and 2 cm.A stallion named Brooklyn by his 10 years weighed over 1500 kg. At that time, his height was 2 m. The peculiarity of this bay one is that he needed horseshoes of 30 kg, while their usual weight ranges from 600 to 900 g.
- The next bay known for its weight is the Big Jack. In 2010, he proudly took first place with a height of 2 m and 7 cm. He entered the Guinness Book of Records with a weight of 2700 kg. In addition, the stallion is only slightly inferior in height to Samson. The owners of this stallion have created their own show so that everyone can watch this giant. In the photo you can see how powerful this heavy truck is.
- Another famous Shire breed that has become popular due to its height is the Cracker horse. At the age of 16, he weighed over 1250 kg and was 1 m and 98 cm tall. In his city, the horse is a celebrity, many come to see him and, possibly, ride. The owner of the stallion constantly uses a stepladder or ladder to climb on it.
Heavy trucks were often used not only for military purposes, but also for agriculture. These horses are very fast, proportional and powerful. It is these breeds that most often win at exhibitions and competitions. If you do not have the opportunity to see these representatives live, large horses in the photo are available to you - this is the easiest way to make sure of their incredible beauty and unusualness.