Description of potatoes Yubilyar
Each gardener starts from certain criteria when choosing a variety for planting. First of all, the yield, ripening period and possible diseases are taken into account. We can say for sure that the Yubilyar potatoes fit all the criteria. It is often advised by experienced vegetable growers for cultivation in industrial fields and for home use. Yubilyar potatoes develop in any soil and are not picky about care.
Description of potatoes Yubilyar
Characteristic
The Yubilyar variety was registered in the West Siberian region. Early ripe potatoes, table. It became popular for the first time in Siberia and the Far East. Duration of ripening is 70-80 days.
Early potatoes are harvested 45 days after planting in the ground. The root system is very developed. 10-16 fruits can form under one bush. The yield of the variety is within 167-360 kg / ha.
Description of the plant
The plant has the following description:
- The tops do not grow much.
- Straight bush, stem, high enough.
- Corollas are large, light blue.
- The leaves are slightly elongated, large, fibrous, green.
- The root system is well developed.
Root description
One fruit has a mass of 94-210 g. Description of the potato - the color of the skin is red, and the flesh is yellow. There are medium-sized pink eyes. The tubers themselves are large, round in shape.
The fruits contain 14.5-15.8% starch, so the potatoes do not boil, it turns out beautiful and neat. Potatoes are rich in vitamin C and carotenoids. Keeping quality is not great, within 88%.
Potatoes taste great. The pulp does not darken during cooking. Potatoes can be fried, stewed, boiled and baked. The product retains vitamins if boiled or baked potatoes in their skins.
Advantages and disadvantages
Basically, the variety has a positive characteristic. Gardeners distinguish the following qualities:
- good productivity;
- keeping quality within normal limits;
- presentation within 80-96%;
- the ability to transport vegetables without damage;
- starch at an average level;
- resistance to many diseases;
- normal tolerance to sudden changes in temperature;
- harvesting can be done in any way; this will not affect its quality;
- unpretentious in care, contains many vitamins;
- has no shortcomings.
Landing rules
Tubers need to be prepared for planting
Every gardener should know the basic rules for planting potatoes. Before planting potatoes in the ground, they must be prepared, since the rate of ripening and the appearance of fruiting depends on this.
Also, germination strongly affects the formation and strength to sudden changes in weather conditions. It is not necessary to warm up the planting material, it can be immediately planted on the site.
Preparation of tubers and soil
The variety is unpretentious in care. But, like any other type of potato, Yubilyar feels good in light and fertile soils.For this species, loamy soil and sandy, but well fertilized, are suitable. They begin to prepare the earth in the fall. It is cleaned of unnecessary tops and weeds, potash fertilizers and organic matter are added, and then they are well dug up. Digging should be carried out again in the spring.
The fruits are prepared 2 weeks before planting. They are taken out of the cellar into a bright place. Before planting, wood ash, compost are added to the ground and loosened. It is in loose soil that the fruits will grow even and neat.
Landing in the ground
Planting of the Yubilyar begins in May, so that the air and soil temperature is completely warmed up. The temperature should be within 13 ° C.
The holes are dug 15 cm deep, the distance between the holes in the aisles is 60-75 cm.
How to properly care for a plant
The variety loves fertilization and feeding. Fertilizers are applied several times during the entire growing season. It is also necessary to carry out nitrogen fertilization. One should not forget about timely loosening, weeding, watering and cleaning weeds, because the amount of the crop depends on this.
Hilling for the entire period is done 2 times, this procedure must be performed simultaneously with weeding and weeding.
Diseases and pests
This type of potato is quite resistant to many diseases. She practically does not get sick with potato cancer, golden nematode and wrinkled mosaic. It perfectly tolerates late blight, but at the time of an epidemic, it is worth taking preventive measures. For this, the plant is sprayed with special preparations that contain copper.
It will be useful if the gardener adds wood ash to the ground. Such activities will help prevent black leg and root rot. To get rid of the Colorado potato beetle, use insecticides in the form of "Corado", "Regent", "Prestige", "Lightning".
Conclusion
The type of potatoes Yubilar managed to prove itself from the good side. It is often grown by many gardeners. It is perfect for both home use and large enterprises. Potatoes are suitable for preparing any dish.
The variety is resistant to all diseases and unpretentious in care. Growing this type of root crop is a pleasure, so any gardener will cope with this task.