Lozeval's application for pigeons
There are many pitfalls in poultry farming. To grow a healthy livestock that can be safely used for food, you need to carefully monitor the health of your pets. Poultry, in particular pigeons, often suffer from infectious diseases. If one bird falls ill, it is fraught with the death of the entire livestock. Lozeval for pigeons quickly activates the body's defense mechanisms and eliminates infection in a sick bird.
Lozeval for pigeons
Pharmacology
Lozeval is an antibiotic-based drug for pigeons. It is produced in liquid form, its consistency resembles an oil solution. The color of the preparation is light yellow. The medicine is packaged in glass bottles of 10 ml. For large poultry farms, it is produced in cans up to 10 liters.
The active ingredients included in the composition are morpholonium, ammonium dichloride, polyethylene glycol-9, thiosemicarbazone, dimethyl sulfoxide. Most of the drug is manufactured in Russia. There are drugs from several companies on the pharmacy market. Most often, there is a medicine from the company Biostim.
What is it for
The drug Lozeval, when a sick individual enters the body, is able to affect most of the known pathogenic microorganisms. The immunomodulatory and fungicidal effect makes it possible to use the lozeval for birds infected with candidiasis and aspergillosis bacteria. Instructions for use recommend medication treatment for:
- salmonellosis;
- enterovirus;
- smallpox virus;
- laryngotracheitis;
- mycoplasmosis and candidiasis;
- pasteurellosis and aspergillosis.
Progress after consumption of the drug is noted in birds with paratyphoid fever, which leads to atrophy of the upper and lower extremities. It is also mixed into mixed feed for chickens in case of danger of infection with plague, enteritis, adenovirus. After prophylaxis, the body of birds becomes less susceptible to pathogenic microorganisms.
The use of the drug prevents infection with mycoplasmosis, staphylococcus and streptococcus by 95-100%. Lozeval is often used to treat wounds after castration and cosmetic surgery in order to prevent secondary infection.
Room processing
On the first day after hatching, most chicks are susceptible to virus attack. This fact is associated with the not yet formed immunity. In addition to the introduction of complementary foods with a high content of calcium and various vitamins, the treatment of premises is indicated for the purpose of prevention.
Veterinary medicine is given for the prevention and treatment of all kinds of viral ailments in many animals and birds. The dose is selected in accordance with the age, number and size of animals or birds. If the water hardness exceeds 10 mEq / l, the dose must be increased by 10%. In a poultry farm, the dosage is adjusted by a veterinarian.
For the prevention of infectious diseases in chickens, the room in which the chicks will be located is treated in accordance with the incubation time on the 6th, 12th and 21st days. After the appearance of the chicks, the spraying of the preparation is continued in a day. Lozeval is included in the diet with drinking. In order to prevent diseases, the duration of admission is from 5 to 7 days.
Specific use and dosage
Instructions for use for chicks of geese are as follows: 2.5 ml of Lozeval is diluted with 0.5 l of pure water. The dosage is calculated on the basis of weight: per 1 kg of body weight, 10 mg of the substance per day is shown. To prevent turkey ailments per 10 kg of weight, the use of 1 ml of the substance is indicated. It is mixed with compound feed or dripped into water in a ratio of 1: 2 to 1: 5. The house handling system is the same as for chickens.
Instructions for use during the period of streptococcus infection in other chicks also have their own characteristics. In the first few days after the onset of signs of the disease, the room is sprayed, then mixed into the compound feed, 1-2 ml per 10 kg of body weight. For warning, 2 ml of the drug is poured into 1 liter of water. For ailments provoked by other pathogens, the dosage of the drug is reduced to 1 ml per 10 kg of bird mass.
Instructions for use for pigeons are due to the fact that these birds are most exposed to viral diseases. Often this is Newcastle disease, which is very quickly eliminated by Lozeval. To treat the disease, 5-6 drops of the medication are added to the daily rate of water for one bird. The course of therapy is a week.
After three days from the end of the course of therapy, the second course is started. Lozeval is indicated for use in any bird with dysbiosis. For each kilogram of body weight, it is necessary to give 0.2-0.27 ml of a substance diluted in water. With viral conjunctivitis, the medicine is dripped into the eye sockets for 3-5 days. In addition, dexamethasone is used for flushing.
Use for hatching birds and dermatoses
If the pet is in the incubator, on the first day after laying the eggs, disinfectant procedures with an aerosol are practiced for several minutes. The medication is given with a drink. The next day, the dosage and receptions remain the same. Until 21 days, the drug administration system does not change.
In the presence of skin inflammation or damage, Lozeval is smeared with damaged areas. It is shown to lubricate the wounds at least 2 times a day. Apply the medication until the wounds and inflammations on the skin disappear completely.
Use in animal husbandry and beekeeping
The medicine is widely used to treat rabbits and dogs. When rabbits are infected with pasteurellosis, colibacillosis or salmonella, the instructions for use are as follows:
- per day, 2 ml per 10 kg of weight are added to compound feed for 1 rabbit;
- shows the intake of the substance twice a day for a whole week;
- it is better to drip the medicine in the drink, because sick rabbits are reluctant to eat, but they consume a lot of fluids.
For dogs, Lozeval is massively used for parvovirus and distemper. The instructions for use for animals must be strictly followed. The dosage is calculated based on body weight: 2 ml for every 10 kg. The therapeutic course is 5 days. Exactly half of the daily dose for distemper should be given orally 1: 1 with sodium chloride or glucose solution. With entreritis, the medicine is diluted with sunflower oil. The remainder of the dose must be administered with an enema. After 72 hours, the dog's condition improves. At the end of therapy, the dogs are completely healthy.
In beekeeping, a medicine is used to treat and prevent diseases in bees. Preventive measures are carried out after the main flight, after the first taking of honey and before closing the hives for the winter. Processing is carried out three times with an interval of 3 days. The drug is used only at a temperature of at least 18 ° C.When it is not very warm outside, the medication is diluted with sugar syrup and added to the diet of the bees.
The use of the drug can give an impetus to the activation of the immune forces of the body of bees. In insects, efficiency increases, and mortality decreases. The amount of honey increases significantly after processing. An important feature is that the drug substance does not accumulate in honey, it is completely harmless.
How does it work
The complex composition provides long-term and effective protection against infectious diseases. The tool has a detrimental effect on pathogens and has an immunomodulatory effect. Among poultry and livestock breeders, Lozeval is very popular due to its extended spectrum of action.
The impact occurs at the cellular level, while the production of immunoglobulins is activated and phagocytic activity improves. Even when applied to the dermis, Lozeval freely penetrates inside. Being in the cells of the body, the substance suppresses the division of pathogenic cells and prevents the spread of viruses, microplasma organisms, fungi. It is not deposited in cells, but is promptly excreted from the body through the digestive system.
Side effects
If the instructions for use are followed, then even with prolonged treatment, there are no side effects. In case of an overdose, there is a loosening of the stool, weakness in the muscles. Occasionally, cases of allergic reactions in the form of hyperemia and itching are identified. The drug has no contraindications.
Lozeval belongs to the group of low-toxic drugs. Active substances do not accumulate in tissues and organs, but are quickly excreted from the body. Due to this, a high therapeutic effect is achieved.
Cost and storage conditions
Lozeval can be bought over the counter at a veterinary pharmacy. The price of the drug depends on the form of release and varies from 20 to 2000 rubles. The substance can be used at low temperatures down to -10 ° C, however, when it is kept in a cold place for a long time, the drug acquires a viscosity. This feature should be taken into account when feeding birds with medicine in winter.
If the thickened medicine is slightly warmed, it will quickly return to its original state. The drug does not lose its therapeutic properties even in conditions of 50 degrees heat. Shelf life - 3 years from the date of release, after opening the drug retains its medicinal properties for 2 years. Store the medication at a temperature of 3 to 35 ° C in a dry, well-ventilated area. It is undesirable that direct sunlight falls on the vessel with the medication.
Conclusions and synthesis of information
Lozeval is very often used in pigeon breeding. Pigeons are most exposed to various infectious diseases, so the medication is used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. The effect is achieved due to the complex composition. The drug is perfectly excreted from the body within a day and is not deposited in the liver cells.
Several courses of therapy are often required. The repeated course begins 3 days after the end of the first one. The advantage of this drug is that it can be used for any type of poultry and animals. Any household should have this drug. Entering the body, the medication is immediately activated and acts at the cellular level, destroying pathogenic microorganisms and preventing them from spreading.
The drug contains an antibiotic. Although it belongs to the group of low-toxic medicines, poultry meat can be eaten only 2-3 days after the end of the course. Lozeval is indicated for the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases of animals, birds and bees. If you do not know where to put the ending preparation, it can be sprayed in any corner of the household for prophylactic purposes.
Indications for use:
- viral pneumonia;
- purulent endometritis;
- dermatitis, mastitis;
- with necrobacteriosis, conjunctivitis, candidiasis, pasteurellosis, aspergillosis;
- herpeviruses, microviruses.